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Dependence of the decoherence of polarization states in phase-damping channels on the frequency spectrum envelope of photons

2008/07/31 by Yan-Xiao Gong, Yong-Sheng Zhang, Yuli Dong +6
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum optics and atomic interactions #Random lasers and scattering media #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreva.78.042103

published as Phys. Rev. A 78, 042103 (2008) · 7 pages, 4 figures, new results added, replaced by accepted version

openalex publication_date 2008/10/07 · arxiv created 2008/10/08 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We consider the decoherence of photons suffering in phase-damping channels. By exploring the evolutions of single-photon polarization states and two-photon polarization-entangled states, we find that different frequency spectrum envelopes of photons induce different decoherence processes. A white frequency spectrum can lead the decoherence to an ideal Markovian process. Some color frequency spectrums can induce asymptotical decoherence, while, some other color frequency spectrums can make coherence vanish periodically with variable revival amplitudes. These behaviors result from the non-Markovian effects on the decoherence process, which may give rise to a revival of coherence after complete decoherence.

Citations