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Antibody–drug conjugates in breast cancer

2025/01/01 by Yinxing Zhu, Yaqi Song, Xilei Zhou +2 · 1 voice
Medicine · #Cancer Treatment and Pharmacology #HER2/EGFR in Cancer Research #Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research

paper · doi:10.1093/carcin/bgae082

openalex publication_date 2025/01/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/31

Abstract

Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) have garnered significant attention as an innovative therapeutic strategy in cancer treatment. The mechanism of action for ADCs involves the targeted delivery of antibodies to specific receptors, followed by the release of cytotoxic payloads directly into tumor cells. In recent years, ADCs have made substantial progress in the treatment of breast cancer (BC), particularly demonstrating significant efficacy in the human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2)-positive subgroup. Clinical evidence indicates that ADCs have notably improved treatment efficacy and survival outcomes for BC patients. However, challenges such as drug toxicities and the emergence of drug resistance necessitate further research and discussion. In this paper, we will summarize the advances in ADCs targeting various receptors in BC patients and explore the challenges and future directions in this field. We anticipate that the increasing availability of ADCs will lead to more effective and personalized treatment options for BC patients.

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