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Effects of Te Inclusions on the Performance of CdZnTe Radiation Detectors

2008/10/01 by A. E. Bolotnikov, Najeb Abdul-Jabbar, N. M. Abdul-Jabbar +14 · 1 citation
Engineering · #Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials #Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging #Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

paper · doi:10.1109/tns.2008.2003355

crossref issued 2008/10/01 · crossref published 2008/10/01 · crossref published-print 2008/10/01 · openalex publication_date 2008/10/01 · crossref created 2008/12/09 · crossref deposited 2022/01/12 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · crossref indexed 2026/07/29 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

Te inclusions existing at high concentrations in CdZnTe (CZT) material can degrade the performance of CZT detectors. These microscopic defects trap the free electrons generated by incident radiation, so entailing significant fluctuations in the total collected charge and thereby strongly affecting the energy resolution of thick (long-drift) detectors. Such effects were demonstrated in thin planar detectors, and, in many cases, they proved to be the dominant cause of the low performance of thick detectors, wherein the fluctuations in the charge losses accumulate along the charge's drift path. We continued studying this effect using different tools and techniques. We employed a dedicated beam-line recently established at BNL's National Synchrotron Light Source for characterizing semiconductor radiation detectors, along with an IR transmission microscope system, the combination of which allowed us to correlate the concentration of defects with the devices' performances. We present here our new results from testing over 50 CZT samples grown by different techniques. Our goals are to establish tolerable limits on the size and concentrations of these detrimental Te inclusions in CZT material, and to provide feedback to crystal growers to reduce their numbers in the material.

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