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The misuse of colour in science communication

2020/10/28 by Fabio Crameri, Grace E. Shephard, Philip J. Heron · 1 voice · 46 citations
Neuroscience · Psychology · #Animal and Plant Science Education #Color perception and design #Visual perception and processing mechanisms

paper · pdf · doi:10.1038/s41467-020-19160-7

openalex publication_date 2020/10/28 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

The accurate representation of data is essential in science communication. However, colour maps that visually distort data through uneven colour gradients or are unreadable to those with colour-vision deficiency remain prevalent in science. These include, but are not limited to, rainbow-like and red-green colour maps. Here, we present a simple guide for the scientific use of colour. We show how scientifically derived colour maps report true data variations, reduce complexity, and are accessible for people with colour-vision deficiencies. We highlight ways for the scientific community to identify and prevent the misuse of colour in science, and call for a proactive step away from colour misuse among the community, publishers, and the press.

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