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Effect of Al substitution on the charge ordered Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3: Structure, Magnetism and Transport

2003/09/17 by Sunil Nair, A. Banerjee
Physics and Astronomy · #cond-mat

paper · pdf · doi:10.1088/0953-8984/16/46/019

published as J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 16 (2004) 8335-8344 · 6 post script figures

arxiv created 2003/09/17 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01

Abstract

We report the effect of Mn site substitution of Al on the structural, magnetic and transport properties of charge ordered Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3. This substitution introduces impurities in the Mn-O-Mn network, causes the Mn3+/Mn4+ ratio to deviate away from unity and is seen to predominantly replace Mn4+. The strength of charge ordering is supressed with increasing Al doping, as is seen from ac susceptibility, the magnetocaloric effect and dc resistivity. The observation of traces of charge ordering over an extended range of impurity doping of 10% besides being indicative of the robust nature of charge ordering in Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3, also underscores the relatively insignificant effect that Al substitution has on the lattice distortions and the importance of non-magnetic substitutions. For all the samples, the conductivity in the temperature range above the charge ordering transition is observed to be due to the adiabatic hopping of small polarons, whereas below the charge ordering transition, Mott's variable range hopping mechanism is seen to be valid.

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