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The Impact of Detention on the Health of Asylum Seekers

2016/02/17 by Trine Filges, Edith Montgomery, Marianne Kastrup
Psychology · Social Sciences · #Education and experiences of immigrants and refugees #Migration, Health and Trauma #Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research

paper · doi:10.1177/1049731516630384

openalex publication_date 2016/02/17 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/23

Abstract

Objectives: This review assesses the evidence about the effects of detention on the mental and physical health and social functioning of asylum seekers. Method and Analysis: We followed Campbell Collaboration guidelines to conduct a systematic review. Meta-analytic methods were used to quantitatively synthesize the study results. Results: Primary study effect sizes for post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and anxiety, while the asylum seekers were still detained lies in the range 0.35–0.99, all favoring the nondetained asylum group. Author’s Conclusions: There is some evidence to suggest an independent adverse effect of detention on the mental health of asylum seekers. The conclusions should however be interpreted with caution as they are based on few studies. More research is needed in order to fully investigate the effect of detention on mental health.

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