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Optimization on the Extended Tensor-Train Manifold with Shared Factors

2025/08/28 by Alexander Molozhavenko, Molozhavenko, Alexander, Maxim Rakhuba +1
Engineering · Mathematics · #15A23 #15A69 #53Z50 #65F15 #Elasticity and Material Modeling #FOS: Mathematics #Numerical Analysis (math.NA) #Tensor decomposition and applications

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2508.20928

openalex publication_date 2025/08/28 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper studies tensors that admit decomposition in the Extended Tensor Train (ETT) format, with a key focus on the case where some decomposition factors are constrained to be equal. This factor sharing introduces additional challenges, as it breaks the multilinear structure of the decomposition. Nevertheless, we show that Riemannian optimization methods can naturally handle such constraints and prove that the underlying manifold is indeed smooth. We develop efficient algorithms for key Riemannian optimization components, including a retraction operation based on quasi-optimal approximation in the new format, as well as tangent space projection using automatic differentiation. Finally, we demonstrate the practical effectiveness of our approach through tensor approximation tasks and multidimensional eigenvalue problem.

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