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Multi-robot Path Planning with Rapidly-exploring Random Disjointed-Trees

2023/08/03 by Biru Zhang, Jiankun Wang, Zhang, Biru +3
Computer Science · #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Robotic Path Planning Algorithms #Robotics (cs.RO)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2308.01533

openalex publication_date 2023/08/03 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

Multi-robot path planning is a computational process involving finding paths for each robot from its start to the goal while ensuring collision-free operation. It is widely used in robots and autonomous driving. However, the computational time of multi-robot path planning algorithms is enormous, resulting in low efficiency in practical applications. To address this problem, this article proposes a novel multi-robot path planning algorithm (Multi-Agent Rapidly-exploring Random Disjointed-Trees*, MA-RRdT*) based on multi-tree random sampling. The proposed algorithm is based on a single-robot path planning algorithm (Rapidly-exploring Random disjointed-Trees*, RRdT*). The novel MA-RRdT* algorithm has the advantages of fast speed, high space exploration efficiency, and suitability for complex maps. Comparative experiments are completed to evaluate the effectiveness of MA-RRdT*. The final experimental results validate the superior performance of the MA-RRdT* algorithm in terms of time cost and space exploration efficiency.

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