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Multi-label audio classification with a noisy zero-shot teacher

2024/07/20 by Sebastian Braun, Braun, Sebastian, Hannes Gamper +1
Computer Science · Engineering · #Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS) #FOS: Electrical engineering #Music and Audio Processing #Speech and Audio Processing #Water Systems and Optimization #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2407.14712

openalex publication_date 2024/07/20 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We propose a novel training scheme using self-label correction and data augmentation methods designed to deal with noisy labels and improve real-world accuracy on a polyphonic audio content detection task. The augmentation method reduces label noise by mixing multiple audio clips and joining their labels, while being compatible with multiple active labels. We additionally show that performance can be improved by a self-label correction method using the same pretrained model. Finally, we show that it is feasible to use a strong zero-shot model such as CLAP to generate labels for unlabeled data and improve the results using the proposed training and label enhancement methods. The resulting model performs similar to CLAP while being an efficient mobile device friendly architecture and can be quickly adapted to unlabeled sound classes.

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