2012/04/20 by Bhandari, N., Das, P. P., Cahay, M. +2
#FOS: Physical sciences #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1204.4729
We report the observation of an anomalous conductance plateau near G = 0.5 G0 (G0 = 2e2/h) in asymmetrically biased AlGaAs/GaAs quantum point contacts (QPCs), with in-plane side gates in the presence of lateral spin-orbit coupling. This is a signature of spin polarization in the narrow portion of the QPC. The appearance and evolution of the conductance anomaly has been studied at T=4.2K as a function of the potential asymmetry between the side gates. The observation of spontaneous spin polarization in a side-gated GaAs QPC could eventually lead to the realization of an all-electric spin-valve at tens of degrees Kelvin.