2023/12/08 by Petrov, D. S. · 1 citation
#FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2312.05336
The discovery of ultracold dilute liquids has significantly elevated our interest in various phenomena which go under the name of beyond-mean-field (BMF) physics. In these lecture notes we give an elementary introduction to the quantum stabilization and liquefaction of a collapsing weakly interacting Bose-Bose mixture. A detailed derivation of the leading BMF correction, also known as the Lee-Huang-Yang (LHY) term, in this system is presented in a manner suitable for further generalizations and extensions. Although the LHY term is a nonanalytic function of the density n, under certain conditions the leading BMF correction becomes analytic and can be expanded in integer powers of n, effectively introducing three-body and higher-order interactions. We discuss why and how well the Bogoliubov approach can predict these few-body observables.