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Open-Vocabulary Affordance Detection using Knowledge Distillation and Text-Point Correlation

2023/09/19 by Tuan Van Vo, Minh Nhat Vu, Van Vo, Tuan +11 · 3 citations
Computer Science · Engineering · #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Human Pose and Action Recognition #Image and Object Detection Techniques #Robot Manipulation and Learning #Robotics (cs.RO)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2309.10932

openalex publication_date 2023/09/19 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Affordance detection presents intricate challenges and has a wide range of robotic applications. Previous works have faced limitations such as the complexities of 3D object shapes, the wide range of potential affordances on real-world objects, and the lack of open-vocabulary support for affordance understanding. In this paper, we introduce a new open-vocabulary affordance detection method in 3D point clouds, leveraging knowledge distillation and text-point correlation. Our approach employs pre-trained 3D models through knowledge distillation to enhance feature extraction and semantic understanding in 3D point clouds. We further introduce a new text-point correlation method to learn the semantic links between point cloud features and open-vocabulary labels. The intensive experiments show that our approach outperforms previous works and adapts to new affordance labels and unseen objects. Notably, our method achieves the improvement of 7.96% mIOU score compared to the baselines. Furthermore, it offers real-time inference which is well-suitable for robotic manipulation applications.

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