2008/11/24 by Michael Wulf, Wulf, Michael, A. B. Zorin +2
Chemical Engineering · Chemistry · Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Memory and Neural Computing #Analytical Chemistry and Sensors #Electrochemical Analysis and Applications #FOS: Physical sciences #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con) #cond-mat.mes-hall #cond-mat.supr-con
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0811.3927
submitted for publication
arxiv created 2008/11/24 · openalex publication_date 2008/11/24 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
Electron counting experiments attempt to provide a current of a known number of electrons per unit time. We propose architectures utilizing a few readily available electron-pumps or turnstiles with the typical error rates of 100 ppm with common sensitive electrometers to achieve the desirable accuracy of 1 part in 10 ppb. This is achieved not by counting all transferred electrons but by counting only the errors of individual devices; these are less frequent and therefore readily recognized and accounted for. We thereby ease the route towards quantum based standards for current and capacitance.