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Theory of real supersolids

2011/10/06 by Gustavo Düring, Christophe Josserand, During, Gustavo +5
Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1110.1323

openalex publication_date 2011/10/06 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We review the main properties of a supersolid. We describe first the macroscopic equation that satisfies a supersolid based on general arguments and symmetries and show that such solids might exhibit simultaneously or independently both elastic behavior and superfluidity. We then explain why a supersolid state should exist for solids at very low temperature but with a very small superfluid fraction. Finally, we propose a mean-field model, based on the Gross-Pitaevski\uı equation, which presents the general properties expected for a supersolid and should therefore provide a consistent framework to study its dynamical properties.

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