2023/11/07 by Leo Radzihovsky, Radzihovsky, Leo
Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2311.04266
A "supersolid" -- a crystal that exhibits an off-diagonal long-range order and a superflow -- has been a subject of much research since its first proposal [Andreev and Lifshitz 1969], but has not been realized as a ground state of short-range interacting bosons in a continuum. In this note I point out a simple and generic mechanism for a thermally-driven reentrant supersolidity, and discuss challenges of experimental realization of this idea. In the limit of bosons in a periodic potential, this mechanism reduces to a \em reentrant low-temperature normal-superfluid transition, that should be accessible to simulations and in current experiments on bosonic atoms in an optical periodic potential.