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State-space trajectories and traveling waves following distraction

2024/02/19 by Tamal Batabyal, Scott L. Brincat, Jacob Donoghue +3 · 1 voice · 3 citations
Engineering · Mathematics · Neuroscience · Psychology · #Acoustics #Artificial intelligence #Cognition #Cognitive psychology #Computer science #Computer vision #Cued speech #Distraction #Dynamics (music) #EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces #Engineering #Gaze #Mathematical analysis #Mathematics #Memory and Neural Mechanisms #Neural dynamics and brain function #Neuroscience #Physics #Population #Prefrontal cortex #Psychology #Subspace topology #Task (project management) #Traveling wave #Working memory

paper · pdf · doi:10.1101/2024.02.19.581020

published in bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)

openalex publication_date 2024/02/19 · openalex created_date 2024/03/05 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Abstract Cortical activity shows the ability to recover from distractions. We analyzed neural activity from the prefrontal cortex (PFC) of monkeys performing working memory tasks with mid-memory-delay distractions (a cued gaze shift or an irrelevant visual input). After distraction there were state-space rotational dynamics that returned spiking to population patterns similar to those pre-disruption. In fact, rotations were fuller when the task was performed correctly versus when errors were made. We found a correspondence between state-space rotations and traveling waves across the surface of the PFC. This suggests a role for emergent dynamics like state-space rotations and traveling waves in recovery from distractions.

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