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Adaptive learning rates and parallelization for stochastic, sparse, non-smooth gradients

2013/01/16 by Tom Schaul, Yann LeCun, Schaul, Tom +1 · 4 citations
Computer Science · Engineering · Mathematics · #Neural Networks and Applications #Sparse and Compressive Sensing Techniques #Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques #cs.AI #cs.LG #stat.ML

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1301.3764

Published at the First International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR-2013). Public reviews are available at http://openreview.net/document/c14f2204-fd66-4d91-bed4-153523694041#c14f2204-fd66-4d91-bed4-153523694041

arxiv created 2013/03/27 · arxiv updated 2013/03/28

Abstract

Recent work has established an empirically successful framework for adapting learning rates for stochastic gradient descent (SGD). This effectively removes all needs for tuning, while automatically reducing learning rates over time on stationary problems, and permitting learning rates to grow appropriately in non-stationary tasks. Here, we extend the idea in three directions, addressing proper minibatch parallelization, including reweighted updates for sparse or orthogonal gradients, improving robustness on non-smooth loss functions, in the process replacing the diagonal Hessian estimation procedure that may not always be available by a robust finite-difference approximation. The final algorithm integrates all these components, has linear complexity and is hyper-parameter free.

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