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Dynamic structure factor of a monatomic cubic crystal

2025/11/12 by Arsene Yerle, Yerle, Arsene, Pierre Gaspard +3
Engineering · Materials Science · #FOS: Physical sciences #Material Dynamics and Properties #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech) #Thermal properties of materials #Thermoelastic and Magnetoelastic Phenomena

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2511.09308

openalex publication_date 2025/11/12 · openalex created_date 2025/11/14 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The spectral function of density fluctuations, also known as the dynamic structure factor, of a monatomic cubic crystal with vacancies is derived from the macroscopic equations describing transport in crystalline solids. The resonances of the spectral function are identified as a Brillouin doublet of sound propagation, a central Rayleigh peak of heat diffusion, as for perfect crystals, and another central sharp peak associated with vacancy diffusion. Analytical expressions for the heat and vacancy diffusivities, speeds of sound, and sound damping coefficients are obtained. The theoretical results are compared to molecular dynamics simulations of a face-centered cubic crystal of hard spheres.

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