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Confined polar optical phonons in semiconductor double heterostructures: an improved continuum approach

2005/10/31 by F. Comas, Comas, F., Ihosvany Camps +7
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Optical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials #Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices #Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies #cond-mat.mes-hall #cond-mat.mtrl-sci

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0510839

11 pages, 4 figures

arxiv created 2005/10/31 · openalex publication_date 2005/10/31 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Confined polar optical phonons are studied in a semiconductor double heterostructure (SDH) by means of a generalization of a theory developed some years ago and based on a continuous medium model. The treatment considers the coupling of electro-mechanical oscillations and involves dispersive phonons. This approach has provided results beyond the usually applied dielectric continuum models, where just the electric aspect of the oscillations is analyzed. In the previous works on the subject the theory included phonon dispersion within a quadratic (parabolic) approximation, while presently linear contributions were added by a straightforward extension of the fundamental equations. The generalized version of the mentioned theoretical treatment leads to a description of long wavelength polar optical phonons showing a closer agreement with experimental data and with calculations along atomistic models. This is particularly important for systems where the linear contribution to dispersion becomes predominant. We present a systematic derivation of the underlying equations, their solutions for the bulk and SDH cases, providing us a complete description of the dispersive modes and the associated electron-phonon Hamiltonian. The results obtained are applied to the case of a EuS/PbS/EuS quantum-well.

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