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Certified Data Removal from Machine Learning Models

2019/11/08 by Chuan Guo, Guo, Chuan, Tom Goldstein +5 · 70 citations
Computer Science · #Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning #Cryptography and Data Security

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1911.03030

Abstract

Good data stewardship requires removal of data at the request of the data's owner. This raises the question if and how a trained machine-learning model, which implicitly stores information about its training data, should be affected by such a removal request. Is it possible to "remove" data from a machine-learning model? We study this problem by defining certified removal: a very strong theoretical guarantee that a model from which data is removed cannot be distinguished from a model that never observed the data to begin with. We develop a certified-removal mechanism for linear classifiers and empirically study learning settings in which this mechanism is practical.

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