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A Spatial Deconstruction Behavioural Model for Pedestrian Dynamics

2022/04/26 by Yao Xiao, Xiao, Yao
Computer Science · Engineering · #Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics #FOS: Physical sciences #Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph) #Urban Design and Spatial Analysis #Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2204.12131

openalex publication_date 2022/04/26 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

How to reproduce realistic motion in simulations has always been a fundamental problem for pedestrian dynamics, and a critical challenge for current studies is the natural correlation of the movement choices and the human behaviours. To advance the study, we deconstruct the two-dimensional space of pedestrian crowds with a behavioural motion network on basis of Voronoi diagram and Delaunay diagram, and accordingly formulate a behavioural model considering both the long-term route choice and the real-time velocity choice. The comparisons between simulation results and real-world movements suggest that the behavioural model can not only deal with traditional scenarios but also be capable of describing well-agreed movements in challenging conflicting situations. The spatial deconstruction idea provides a geometric perspective to recognize and reproduce the pedestrian behaviours, and it can further benefit the understanding and realization of pedestrian dynamics and even robot navigation.

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