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Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning for Networked System Control

2020/04/03 by Tianshu Chu, Chu, Tianshu, Sandeep Chinchali +3 · 11 citations
Computer Science · Engineering · Mathematics · #Reinforcement Learning in Robotics #Smart Grid Security and Resilience #Traffic control and management #cs.LG #stat.ML

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2004.01339

ICLR 2020

arxiv created 2020/04/24 · arxiv updated 2020/04/27

Abstract

This paper considers multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) in networked system control. Specifically, each agent learns a decentralized control policy based on local observations and messages from connected neighbors. We formulate such a networked MARL (NMARL) problem as a spatiotemporal Markov decision process and introduce a spatial discount factor to stabilize the training of each local agent. Further, we propose a new differentiable communication protocol, called NeurComm, to reduce information loss and non-stationarity in NMARL. Based on experiments in realistic NMARL scenarios of adaptive traffic signal control and cooperative adaptive cruise control, an appropriate spatial discount factor effectively enhances the learning curves of non-communicative MARL algorithms, while NeurComm outperforms existing communication protocols in both learning efficiency and control performance.

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