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Temperature-dependence of the subdivision potential in nanothermodynamics

2021/12/02 by Yu Su, Zi-Fan Zhu, Su, Yu +9
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech) #Thermal properties of materials

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2112.01185

openalex publication_date 2021/12/02 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Nanothermodynamics is the thermodynamics of small systems, which are signifcantly affected by their surrounding environments. In nanothermodynamics, Hill introduced the concept of subdivision potential, which charaterizes the non-extensiveness. In this work, we establish the quantum thermodynamic integration of the subdivision potential, which is identifed to be proportional to the difference between the thermal and von Neumann entropies, focusing on its temperature-dependence. As a result, it serves as a versatile tool to help analyze the origin of non-extensiveness in nanosystems.

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