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Preliminary study on the impact of EEG density on TMS-EEG classification in Alzheimer's disease

2022/05/19 by Alexandra-Maria Tăuţan, Elias Paolo Casula, Tautan, Alexandra-Maria +17
Neuroscience · #EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Functional Brain Connectivity Studies #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Neural dynamics and brain function #Signal Processing (eess.SP) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2206.07492

openalex publication_date 2022/05/19 · openalex created_date 2022/06/19 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Transcranial magnetic stimulation co-registered with electroencephalographic (TMS-EEG) has previously proven a helpful tool in the study of Alzheimer's disease (AD). In this work, we investigate the use of TMS-evoked EEG responses to classify AD patients from healthy controls (HC). By using a dataset containing 17AD and 17HC, we extract various time domain features from individual TMS responses and average them over a low, medium and high density EEG electrode set. Within a leave-one-subject-out validation scenario, the best classification performance for AD vs. HC was obtained using a high-density electrode with a Random Forest classifier. The accuracy, sensitivity and specificity were of 92.7%, 96.58% and 88.2% respectively.

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