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Kernelized Complete Conditional Stein Discrepancy

2019/04/09 by Raghav Singhal, Xintian Han, Singhal, Raghav +5 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Engineering · Mathematics · #Advanced Numerical Analysis Techniques #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Mathematical Analysis and Transform Methods #Mathematical Approximation and Integration #cs.LG #stat.ML

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1904.04478

openalex publication_date 2019/04/09 · arxiv created 2020/07/18 · arxiv updated 2020/07/21 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Much of machine learning relies on comparing distributions with discrepancy measures. Stein's method creates discrepancy measures between two distributions that require only the unnormalized density of one and samples from the other. Stein discrepancies can be combined with kernels to define kernelized Stein discrepancies (KSDs). While kernels make Stein discrepancies tractable, they pose several challenges in high dimensions. We introduce kernelized complete conditional Stein discrepancies (KCC-SDs). Complete conditionals turn a multivariate distribution into multiple univariate distributions. We show that KCC-SDs distinguish distributions. To show the efficacy of KCC-SDs in distinguishing distributions, we introduce a goodness-of-fit test using KCC-SDs. We empirically show that KCC-SDs have higher power over baselines and use KCC-SDs to assess sample quality in Markov chain Monte Carlo.

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