2020/08/31 by Binbin Xu, Andrew J. Davison, Xu, Binbin +3 · 3 citations
Computer Science · Earth and Planetary Sciences · Engineering · #3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage #Advanced Vision and Imaging #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Robotics (cs.RO) #Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2008.13504
openalex publication_date 2020/08/31 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
Dense image alignment from RGB-D images remains a critical issue for real-world applications, especially under challenging lighting conditions and in a wide baseline setting. In this paper, we propose a new framework to learn a pixel-wise deep feature map and a deep feature-metric uncertainty map predicted by a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), which together formulate a deep probabilistic feature-metric residual of the two-view constraint that can be minimised using Gauss-Newton in a coarse-to-fine optimisation framework. Furthermore, our network predicts a deep initial pose for faster and more reliable convergence. The optimisation steps are differentiable and unrolled to train in an end-to-end fashion. Due to its probabilistic essence, our approach can easily couple with other residuals, where we show a combination with ICP. Experimental results demonstrate state-of-the-art performances on the TUM RGB-D dataset and the 3D rigid object tracking dataset. We further demonstrate our method's robustness and convergence qualitatively.