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Traveling Wave Solutions of Competitive Models with Free Boundaries

2013/07/21 by Yang, Jian, Lou, Bendong
#35C05 #35K57 #35R35 #Analysis of PDEs (math.AP) #FOS: Mathematics

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1307.5491

Abstract

We study two systems of reaction diffusion equations with monostable or bistable type of nonlinearity and with free boundaries. These systems are used as multi-species competitive model. For two-species models, we prove the existence of a traveling wave solution which consists of two semi-waves intersecting at the free boundary. For three-species models, we also prove the existence of a traveling wave solution which, however, consists of two semi-waves and one compactly supported wave in between, each intersecting with its neighbor at the free boundary.

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