2018/04/05 by Jihang Zhu, Chao Lei, Zhu, Jihang +4
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials #Composite material #FOS: Physical sciences #Materials science #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Nanotechnology #Optoelectronics #Thin film #Ultimate tensile strength #cond-mat.mes-hall
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1804.01662
8 pages, 6 figures
arxiv created 2018/04/05 · openalex publication_date 2018/04/05 · arxiv updated 2018/04/06 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
Tensile strained bulk HgTe is a three-dimensional topological insulator. Because of the energetic position of its surface state Dirac points relative to its small bulk gap, the electronic properties of the relatively thin MBE-grown films used to study this material experimentally are quite sensitive to details of its electrostatic band-bending physics. We have used an 8-band k ⋅ p model to evaluate the gate voltage dependence of its thin-film two-dimensional subbands and related thermodynamic and transport properties in films with thicknesses between 30 and 70nm, accounting self-consistently for gate field screening by the topologically protected surface states and bulk state response. We comment on the effective dielectric constant that is appropriate in calculations of this type, arguing for a smaller value εr ≈ 6.5 than is commonly used. Comparing with recent experiments, we find that our fully microscopic model of gate field screening alters the interpretation of some observations that have been used to characterize strained HgTe thin films.