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Les corps "hors-texte" de Peter Handke, Jon Fosse et Howard Barker

2025/11/14 by Pierre LESQUELEN
Arts and Humanities · Social Sciences · #Theatre and Performance Studies #Contemporary art, education, critique #Samuel Beckett and Modernism

paper · doi:10.34745/numerev_2601

Abstract

Nous nous int&eacute;ressons dans cet article &agrave; trois dramaturges contemporains (Jon Fosse, Peter Handke, Howard Barker) dont les &eacute;critures anticipent des corps myst&eacute;rieux, ind&eacute;chiffrables. Des corps qui r&eacute;sistent &agrave; la tyrannie de la transparence, &agrave; l&rsquo;imaginaire du corps explicable qui envahit notre espace social (celui dont a longuement parl&eacute; David Le Breton au d&eacute;but du XXI<sup>e</sup>&nbsp;si&egrave;cle). Ces &eacute;critures &laquo;&nbsp;&eacute;crivent&nbsp;&raquo; des corps selon le souhait du philosophe Jean-Luc Nancy (souhait qu&rsquo;il formule dans <em>Corpus)</em>, en ceci qu&rsquo;elles placent toujours le corps &agrave; la <em>limite</em> des signes textuels, et m&ecirc;me des prescriptions kin&eacute;siques qu&rsquo;elles anticipent dramaturgiquement. Gr&acirc;ce &agrave; des focales sur trois textes de ces auteurs, nous interrogeons les enjeux esth&eacute;tiques et politiques de cette opacification th&eacute;&acirc;trale du corps. <strong>Abstract</strong> In this article we consider three contemporary playwrights (Jon Fosse, Peter Handke, Howard Barker) whose writings anticipate mysterious, indecipherable bodies. Bodies that contradict the tyranny of transparency, the appetite for explainable bodies that invades our social space (this appetite that David Le Breton talked about at the beginning of the 21st century). These writings &ldquo;write&rdquo; bodies, according to the wish of the philosopher Jean-Luc Nancy (a wish that he formulates in an essay named <em>Corpus</em>), because they always place the body at the limit of textual signs, and even at the limit of their kinesic prescriptions. Thanks to a focus on three texts by these authors, we question the aesthetic and political issues of this theatrical opacification of the body.

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