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Neural Network Controller for Autonomous Pile Loading Revised

2021/03/23 by Wenyan Yang, Yang, Wenyan, Nataliya Strokina +14 · 2 citations
Computer Science · Engineering · #Artificial intelligence #Artificial neural network #Computer science #Control (management) #Control engineering #Control theory (sociology) #Controller (irrigation) #Engineering #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Hydraulic and Pneumatic Systems #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine learning #Neural Networks and Applications #Random forest #Robot Manipulation and Learning #Robotics (cs.RO) #Robustness (evolution) #Systems and Control (eess.SY) #cs.LG #cs.RO #cs.SY #eess.SY #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2103.12379

published in arXiv (Cornell University) (Cornell University) · 7 pages

arxiv created 2021/03/23 · openalex publication_date 2021/03/23 · arxiv updated 2021/03/24 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We have recently proposed two pile loading controllers that learn from human demonstrations: a neural network (NNet) [1] and a random forest (RF) controller [2]. In the field experiments the RF controller obtained clearly better success rates. In this work, the previous findings are drastically revised by experimenting summer time trained controllers in winter conditions. The winter experiments revealed a need for additional sensors, more training data, and a controller that can take advantage of these. Therefore, we propose a revised neural controller (NNetV2) which has a more expressive structure and uses a neural attention mechanism to focus on important parts of the sensor and control signals. Using the same data and sensors to train and test the three controllers, NNetV2 achieves better robustness against drastically changing conditions and superior success rate. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work testing a learning-based controller for a heavy-duty machine in drastically varying outdoor conditions and delivering high success rate in winter, being trained in summer.

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