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Effect of Virtual Pairs on the Inter-quark Potential

2013/09/10 by Alexander Chigodaev, Chigodaev, Alexander, Jurij W. Darewych +1
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #hep-ph #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1309.2582

16 pages, 6 sections, 3 figures, 14 references

arxiv created 2013/09/10 · openalex publication_date 2013/09/10 · arxiv updated 2013/09/11 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We use the variational method, in a reformulated Hamiltonian formalism of QCD, to derive the wave equation for a heavy quark-antiquark system using a trial state that contains a component with a virtual light quark pair. We examine the quark-antiquark potential in the non-relativistic limit using an approximate trial ground-state wave function. We find that the potential exhibits a confining character due to the inclusion of the virtual pair component in the trial state.

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