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Approximation convergence in the inverse first-passage time problem

2021/06/22 by Yoann Potiron, Potiron, Yoann
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Mathematics #Numerical methods in inverse problems #Probability (math.PR) #Scientific Research and Discoveries #Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2106.11573

openalex publication_date 2021/06/22 · openalex created_date 2022/09/28 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The inverse first-passage time problem determines a boundary such that the first-passage time of a Wiener process to this boundary has a given distribution. An approximation which is based on the starting value of the boundary to a smooth boundary by a piecewise linear boundary is given by equating the probability of the first-passage time to a linear boundary and the increment of the distribution on each interval. We propose a modification of that approximation which also approximates the starting value of the boundary. First, we show that the approximation is well-defined when assuming that the boundary is absolutely continuous. Second, we show that a subsequence of this new approximation uniformly converges to the boundary when the length of each interval of linear approximation goes to 0 asymptotically. The results are obtained using Arzela-Ascoli theorem on any compact space on which we further assume that the boundary admits uniformly dominated derivative. As the starting value of the boundary is unknown, this makes the new approximation more suitable for applications. The results are also proved in the first-passage time problem of a reflected Wiener process.

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