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Dynamics of laser-induced lattice formation in Bose-Einstein condensates

2003/10/21 by M. Kalinski, Matt Kalinski, Kalinski, M. +13
Physics and Astronomy · #Atomic and Molecular Physics #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #FOS: Physical sciences #Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications #Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other) #cond-mat.other

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0310480

7 pages, 2 figures

openalex publication_date 2003/10/21 · arxiv created 2004/03/15 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We present variational and numerical solutions of the generalized Gross--Pitaevskii equation for an atomic Bose--Einstein condensate with time-dependent, laser-induced dipole-dipole interactions (LIDDI). The formation of a supersolid ground state due to LIDDI in an elongated (cigar-shaped) BEC is investigated. It is found that the supersolid structure emerges if the laser intensity exceeds a critical value, which depends on the linear density of atoms in the BEC.

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