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A State-Distribution Matching Approach to Non-Episodic Reinforcement Learning

2022/05/11 by Archit Sharma, Sharma, Archit, Rehaan Ahmad +3 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Engineering · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Reinforcement Learning in Robotics #Robotics (cs.RO) #Smart Grid Energy Management #cs.AI #cs.LG #cs.RO

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2205.05212

arxiv created 2022/05/11 · openalex publication_date 2022/05/11 · arxiv updated 2022/05/12 · openalex created_date 2022/05/22 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

While reinforcement learning (RL) provides a framework for learning through trial and error, translating RL algorithms into the real world has remained challenging. A major hurdle to real-world application arises from the development of algorithms in an episodic setting where the environment is reset after every trial, in contrast with the continual and non-episodic nature of the real-world encountered by embodied agents such as humans and robots. Prior works have considered an alternating approach where a forward policy learns to solve the task and the backward policy learns to reset the environment, but what initial state distribution should the backward policy reset the agent to? Assuming access to a few demonstrations, we propose a new method, MEDAL, that trains the backward policy to match the state distribution in the provided demonstrations. This keeps the agent close to the task-relevant states, allowing for a mix of easy and difficult starting states for the forward policy. Our experiments show that MEDAL matches or outperforms prior methods on three sparse-reward continuous control tasks from the EARL benchmark, with 40% gains on the hardest task, while making fewer assumptions than prior works.

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