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Locating the agency of marginalized people: nomadic and post-nomadic service populations in Rajasthan, India

2012/01/01 by Pnina Motzafi‐Haller, Motzafi-Haller, Pnina
Social Sciences · #South Asian Studies and Conflicts #Southeast Asian Sociopolitical Studies

paper · doi:10.5287/ora-j29dpxxyw

openalex publication_date 2012/01/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/01

Abstract

Using both ethnographic and survey data, this article explores the complex ways in which camp-dwellers on the margins of settled communities in Rajasthan, India, have interacted with state agents, services and systems of knowledge in a manner that articulates their limited but nonetheless significant agency. I explore three arenas through which the state's presence is felt in the lives of these marginalized people: access to land, to health services and to public schooling. I argue that marginalized people are not merely the victims of centrist powers but exhibit a resourcefulness and flexibility that redefines group boundaries and the impact of state policies on their lives.

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