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A Game-Theoretic Framework for Joint Forecasting and Planning

2023/08/11 by Kushal Kedia, Kedia, Kushal, Prithwish Dan +3 · 2 citations
Computer Science · Engineering · #Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety #FOS: Computer and information sciences

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2308.06137

openalex publication_date 2023/08/11 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Planning safe robot motions in the presence of humans requires reliable forecasts of future human motion. However, simply predicting the most likely motion from prior interactions does not guarantee safety. Such forecasts fail to model the long tail of possible events, which are rarely observed in limited datasets. On the other hand, planning for worst-case motions leads to overtly conservative behavior and a "frozen robot". Instead, we aim to learn forecasts that predict counterfactuals that humans guard against. We propose a novel game-theoretic framework for joint planning and forecasting with the payoff being the performance of the planner against the demonstrator, and present practical algorithms to train models in an end-to-end fashion. We demonstrate that our proposed algorithm results in safer plans in a crowd navigation simulator and real-world datasets of pedestrian motion. We release our code at https://github.com/portal-cornell/Game-Theoretic-Forecasting-Planning.

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