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Upper bounds on the Q-spectral radius of book-free and/or Ks,t-free graphs

2016/12/12 by Qi Kong, Kong, Qi, Ligong Wang +1
Mathematics · #05C50 #15A18 #Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics #math.CO #msc:05C50 #msc:15A18

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1612.03514

8 pages

arxiv created 2016/12/12 · arxiv updated 2016/12/13

Abstract

In this paper, we prove two results about the signless Laplacian spectral radius q(G) of a graph G of order n with maximum degree Δ. Let Bn=K2+Kn denote a book, i.e., the graph Bn consists of n triangles sharing an edge. (1) Let 1< k≤ l< Δ< n and G be a connected \Bk+1,K2,l+1\-free graph of order n with maximum degree Δ. Then q(G)≤ (1)/(4)[3Δ+k-2l+1+√(3Δ+k-2l+1)2+16l(Δ+n-1). with equality holds if and only if G is a strongly regular graph with parameters (Δ, k, l). (2) Let s≥ t≥ 3, and let G be a connected Ks,t-free graph of order n (n≥ s+t). Then q(G)≤ n+(s-t+1)1/tn1-1/t+(t-1)(n-1)1-3/t+t-3.

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