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A signal processing view of strip-mapping synthetic aperture radar

1989/01/01 by D.C. Munson, R. Visentin, R.L. Visentin · 137 citations
Engineering · #Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques #Artificial intelligence #Computer science #Computer vision #Emphasis (telecommunications) #Geology #Inverse synthetic aperture radar #Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis #Pulse-Doppler radar #Radar #Radar imaging #Remote sensing #Resolution (logic) #SIGNAL (programming language) #Side looking airborne radar #Signal processing #Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques #Synthetic aperture radar #Telecommunications

paper · doi:10.1109/29.45556

published in IEEE Transactions on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing 37(12), 2131-2147 (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)

openalex publication_date 1989/01/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

The authors derive the fundamental strip-mapping SAR (synthetic aperture radar) imaging equations from first principles. They show that the resolution mechanism relies on the geometry of the imaging situation rather than on the Doppler effect. Both the airborne and spaceborne cases are considered. Range processing is discussed by presenting an analysis of pulse compression and formulating a mathematical model of he radar return signal. This formulation is used to obtain the airborne SAR model. The authors study the resolution mechanism and derive the signal processing relations needed to produce a high-resolution image. They introduce spotlight-mode SAR and briefly indicate how polar-format spotlight processing can be used in strip-mapping SAR. They discuss a number of current and future research directions in SAR imaging.>

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