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Unsupervised confidence for LiDAR depth maps and applications

2022/10/06 by Andrea A. Conti, Conti, Andrea, Matteo Poggi +5
Computer Science · Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Optical Sensing Technologies #Advanced Vision and Imaging #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2210.03118

openalex publication_date 2022/10/06 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Depth perception is pivotal in many fields, such as robotics and autonomous driving, to name a few. Consequently, depth sensors such as LiDARs rapidly spread in many applications. The 3D point clouds generated by these sensors must often be coupled with an RGB camera to understand the framed scene semantically. Usually, the former is projected over the camera image plane, leading to a sparse depth map. Unfortunately, this process, coupled with the intrinsic issues affecting all the depth sensors, yields noise and gross outliers in the final output. Purposely, in this paper, we propose an effective unsupervised framework aimed at explicitly addressing this issue by learning to estimate the confidence of the LiDAR sparse depth map and thus allowing for filtering out the outliers. Experimental results on the KITTI dataset highlight that our framework excels for this purpose. Moreover, we demonstrate how this achievement can improve a wide range of tasks.

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