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Numerical Comparison of Two Runners for Gravitational Vortex Turbine

2021/02/11 by Alejandro Ruiz Sánchez, RUIZ SÁNCHEZ, Alejandro, Angie Guevara Muñoz +5
Engineering · #Advanced Power Generation Technologies #Cyclone Separators and Fluid Dynamics #FOS: Mechanical engineering #Ranque-Hilsch vortex tube

paper · doi:10.24423/engtrans.1165.20210126

openalex publication_date 2021/02/11 · openalex created_date 2021/06/22 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/01

Abstract

The main purpose of this study is to compare numerically the torque generated by two runners for a gravitational vortex turbine. One of the runners was an H-Darrieus turbine with the rotational flow into the chamber that helped to decrease its negative torque. The other runner was a standard (straight blade) turbine, which determined the performance in both cases. The study was conducted in ANSYSrCFX, where the model was configured at constant operating conditions in both cases. The standard runner performance was higher (75%) than that of the H-Darrieus runner. The highest torque for the standard and the H-Darrieus runners was 0.76 and 0.16 N·m, respectively. The standard runner had a larger fluid contact area than the H-Darrieus runner, which extracted more energy.

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