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Nonadditivity in the effective interactions of binary charged colloidal suspensions

2009/03/10 by Allahyarov Löwen, Löwen, Allahyarov · 1 citation
Chemistry · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics #Electrostatics and Colloid Interactions #FOS: Physical sciences #Material Dynamics and Properties #Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0903.1847

openalex publication_date 2009/03/10 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Based on primitive model computer simulations with explicit microions, we calculate the effective interactions in a binary mixture of charged colloids with species A and B for different size and charge ratios. An optimal pairwise interaction is obtained by fitting the many-body effective forces. This interaction is close to a Yukawa (or Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek(DLVO)) pair potential but the AB cross-interaction is different from the geometric mean of the two direct AA and BB interactions. As a function of charge asymmetry, the corresponding nonadditivity parameter is first positive, then getting significantly negative and is getting then positive again. We finally show that an inclusion of nonadditivity within an optimal effective Yukawa model gives better predictions for the fluid pair structure than DLVO-theory.

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