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How Should We Aggregate Competing Claims?

2014/09/18 by Alex Voorhoeve · 4 citations
Neuroscience · Arts and Humanities · #Free Will and Agency #War, Ethics, and Justification #Philosophical Ethics and Theory

paper · pdf · doi:10.1086/677022

Abstract

Many believe that we ought to save a large number from being permanently bedridden rather than save one from death. Many also believe that we ought to save one from death rather than a multitude from a very minor harm, no matter how large this multitude. I argue that a principle I call Aggregate Relevant Claims satisfactorily explains these judgments. I offer a rationale for this principle and defend it against objections.

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