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In the bosom of the Earth: a new megalithic monument at the Antequera World Heritage Site

2023/04/14 by Leonardo García Sanjuán, David Wheatley, José Antonio Lozano Rodríguez +10 · 1 voice · 1 citation
Arts and Humanities · Earth and Planetary Sciences · #Archaeological and Geological Studies #Archaeological and Historical Studies #Archaeology #Archaeology and ancient environmental studies #Excavation #Geography #Geology #History #Karst #Massif #Megalith #Natural (archaeology) #Paleontology #Prehistory

paper · pdf · doi:10.15184/aqy.2023.35

openalex publication_date 2023/04/14 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/04

Abstract

Antequera in southern Spain is widely recognised as an outstanding example of the European megalithic phenomenon. One of its most remarkable features is the evident relationship between conspicuous natural formations and human-built monuments. Here, the authors report the results of their investigation of a tomb newly discovered at the site of Piedras Blancas at the foot of La Peña de los Enamorados, a limestone massif that dominates the Antequera plain. Excavation and multidisciplinary study, including geological, architectural and archaeoastronomical investigations, have revealed a complex funerary monument that is part natural, part built, part hypogeum, part megalith. The results emphasise the centrality of La Peña in the Neolithic worldview and encourage wider investigation of prehistoric place-making.

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