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Differential Expression of Hemolymph Proteins Between Susceptible and Insecticide-ResistantBlattella germanica(Blattodea: Blattellidae)

2014/07/30 by F. Zhang, Xu Wang, X. J. Wang +13
Environmental Science · Agricultural and Biological Sciences · Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · #Insects and Parasite Interactions #Insect and Pesticide Research #Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior

paper · doi:10.1603/en13351

Abstract

A proteomic approach combining two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and tandem mass spectrometry was used to compare hemolymph expression profiles of a beta-cypermethrin-resistant Blattella germanica L. strain and a beta-cypermethrin-susceptible strain. Twenty-eight hemolymph proteins were differentially expressed in the resistant cockroach strain; 19 proteins were upregulated and 9 proteins were downregulated compared with the susceptible strain. Protein identification indicated that expression of putative cuticular protein, nitric oxide synthase, triosephosphate isomerase, alpha-amylase, ABC transporter, and Per a 3 allergen was elevated, and expression of arginine kinase and glycosidase was reduced. The differential expression of these proteins reflects the overall change in cellular structure and metabolism related to the resistance of pyrethroid insecticides.

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