Steven J. Spencer

1. Prejudice as self-image maintenance: Affirming the self through derogating others.
   1997/07/01 by Steven Fein, Steven J. Spencer · 1,024 citations
   Psychology · Social Sciences · #Cognition #Context (archaeology) #Cultural Differences and Values #Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion #Prejudice (legal term) #Psychology #Self #Self-affirmation #Self-concept #Self-esteem #Self-image #Social and Intergroup Psychology #Social psychology #Sociocultural evolution
2. How do you measure a threat in the air? Testing the universal, dynamic, and multifaceted nature of social identity threat
   2026/02/27 by Kathryn M. Kroeper, Ariana Hernandez-Colmenares, Dorainne J. Green +10 · 1 voice
   Psychology · Social Sciences · #Common ground #Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion #Identity (music) #Social Power and Status Dynamics #Social and Intergroup Psychology #Social environment #Social group #Social identity theory #Threat assessment #Vigilance (psychology)