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Engagement With Beauty: Appreciating Natural, Artistic, and Moral Beauty

2008/05/01 by Rhett Diessner, Rebecca Solom, Rebecca D. Solom +4
Arts and Humanities · Neuroscience · Psychology · #Aesthetic Perception and Analysis #Media Influence and Health #Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction

paper · doi:10.3200/jrlp.142.3.303-332

openalex publication_date 2008/05/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

The Engagement With Beauty Scale (EBS), designed from the aesthetics of I. Kant (1790/1987), G. W. F. Hegel (ca. 1835/1993), and T. Aquinas (ca. 1260/1947) and the psychological work of J. Haidt (J. Haidt & D. Keltner, 2004), measures engagement with natural, artistic, and moral beauty. In Studies 1 and 2, the authors describe scale construction, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, internal consistency, and temporal stability. In Studies 1 and 2, the authors also establish concurrent validity with the Appreciation of Beauty and Excellence subscale of the Values in Action Inventory of Strengths (C. Peterson & M. E. P. Seligman, 2004), the Gratitude, Resentment, and Appreciation Test (P. C. Watkins, K. Woodward, T. Stone, & R. L. Kolts, 2003), and the Spiritual Transcendence Scale (R. L. Piedmont, 2004). In Study 3, the authors used the EBS Artistic Beauty subscale to differentiate students engaged in the arts from those who were not.

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