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Chiral propagation of plasmons due to competing anisotropies in a twisted photonic heterostructure

2024/09/17 by I. R. Lavor, Tao, Ze-Hua, H. M. Dong +8 · 1 citation
Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Optical Coatings and Gratings #Photonic Crystals and Applications #Photonic and Optical Devices

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2409.11066

openalex publication_date 2024/09/17 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We demonstrate chiral propagation of plasmon polaritons and show it is more efficient and easier to control than the recently observed chiral shear phonon polaritons. We consider plasmon polaritons created in an anisotropic two-dimensional (2D) material, twisted with respect to an anisotropic substrate, to best exploit the competition between anisotropic electron-electron interactions and the anisotropic electronic structure of the host material. Gate voltage and twist angle are then used for precise control of the chiral plasmon polaritons, overcoming the existing restrictions with chiral phonon polaritons. These findings open up feasible opportunities for efficient and tunable plasmon-based nanophotonics and compact high-performance on-chip optical devices.

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