2023/08/03 by Zou, Jiani, Han, Miaomiao, Lai, Hong-Jian · 3 citations
#Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2308.01824
The square of a graph G, denoted by G2, is obtained from G by adding an edge to connect every pair of vertices with a common neighbor in G. In this paper we prove that for every planar graph G with maximum degree at most 5, G2 admits a proper vertex coloring using at most 17 colors, which improves the upper bound 18 recently obtained by Hou, Jin, Miao, and Zhao.