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Efficient Learning of Locomotion Skills through the Discovery of Diverse Environmental Trajectory Generator Priors

2022/10/10 by Shikha Surana, Surana, Shikha, Bryan Lim +3 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Engineering · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Human Pose and Action Recognition #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE) #Reinforcement Learning in Robotics #Robotic Locomotion and Control #Robotics (cs.RO)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2210.04819

openalex publication_date 2022/10/10 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Data-driven learning based methods have recently been particularly successful at learning robust locomotion controllers for a variety of unstructured terrains. Prior work has shown that incorporating good locomotion priors in the form of trajectory generators (TGs) is effective at efficiently learning complex locomotion skills. However, defining a good, single TG as tasks/environments become increasingly more complex remains a challenging problem as it requires extensive tuning and risks reducing the effectiveness of the prior. In this paper, we present Evolved Environmental Trajectory Generators (EETG), a method that learns a diverse set of specialised locomotion priors using Quality-Diversity algorithms while maintaining a single policy within the Policies Modulating TG (PMTG) architecture. The results demonstrate that EETG enables a quadruped robot to successfully traverse a wide range of environments, such as slopes, stairs, rough terrain, and balance beams. Our experiments show that learning a diverse set of specialized TG priors is significantly (5 times) more efficient than using a single, fixed prior when dealing with a wide range of environments.

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