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DAQE: Enhancing the Quality of Compressed Images by Exploiting the Inherent Characteristic of Defocus

2022/11/20 by Qunliang Xing, Xing, Qunliang, Mai Xu +5 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Engineering · #Advanced Image Processing Techniques #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Image Enhancement Techniques #Image Processing Techniques and Applications #Image and Video Processing (eess.IV) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2211.10984

openalex publication_date 2022/11/20 · openalex created_date 2022/11/29 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Image defocus is inherent in the physics of image formation caused by the optical aberration of lenses, providing plentiful information on image quality. Unfortunately, existing quality enhancement approaches for compressed images neglect the inherent characteristic of defocus, resulting in inferior performance. This paper finds that in compressed images, significantly defocused regions have better compression quality, and two regions with different defocus values possess diverse texture patterns. These observations motivate our defocus-aware quality enhancement (DAQE) approach. Specifically, we propose a novel dynamic region-based deep learning architecture of the DAQE approach, which considers the regionwise defocus difference of compressed images in two aspects. (1) The DAQE approach employs fewer computational resources to enhance the quality of significantly defocused regions and more resources to enhance the quality of other regions; (2) The DAQE approach learns to separately enhance diverse texture patterns for regions with different defocus values, such that texture-specific enhancement can be achieved. Extensive experiments validate the superiority of our DAQE approach over state-of-the-art approaches in terms of quality enhancement and resource savings.

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